Compare / Obsidian vs SiYuan

Comparison

SiYuan vs Obsidian: which local-first notes app in 2026?

Obsidian vs SiYuan (or SiYuan Note, as the app is sometimes listed) is really a choice between two philosophies of local-first note-taking: a folder of plain Markdown files you own forever, or an open-source block database that bundles what Obsidian needs plugins for. Both keep your notes on your own device and both are free to start — the differences that matter are the data model, what sync actually costs, and how easily you can leave. Here’s the whole picture, including the parts each community glosses over.

The short answer: most people should default to Obsidian — plain files, a huge ecosystem, and polished mobile apps make it the safer long-term bet. SiYuan is the power pick, not the consolation prize: if open source, built-in databases and flashcards, or self-hosting are on your list, it earns the switch.

ObsidianSiYuan
Notes stored asPlain Markdown files in a folderBlocks in a local database (JSON + SQLite)
LicenseClosed-source app, free to useOpen source, AGPL-3.0
PriceFree; Sync $4/mo, Publish $8/moFree; PRO $64 one-time (own-storage sync); cloud $148/yr
SyncObsidian Sync (E2E) or DIY filesYour own S3/WebDAV (PRO) or official cloud
Self-hostingNo server component; sync your own filesWhole app in Docker, used from a browser
Built inBacklinks, graph, Canvas, Bases; ~2,000 pluginsBlock refs, database views, flashcards, PDF annotation
MobileiOS, Android — matureiOS, Android — functional
ExportNothing to export — the vault is filesMarkdown, PDF; refs and database views flatten

As of August 2026 — Obsidian 1.13.7 (Aug 12, 2026), SiYuan 3.8.0 (Aug 12, 2026).

What is Obsidian?

Obsidian stores your notes as plain Markdown files in a folder on your own device — a “vault” you can read with any text editor, back up however you like, and keep forever. On top of those files it layers backlinks, a graph view, a Canvas whiteboard, and Bases (native database views over your notes, added in 2025). The app is completely free, including for commercial use since early 2025.

Its defining feature is the community: roughly two thousand plugins extend it with everything from spaced repetition to Kanban boards to AI integrations. Official add-ons are paid — Sync ($4/month, end-to-end encrypted) keeps vaults identical across devices, and Publish ($8/month) turns notes into a public site. There’s no web app; Obsidian runs as desktop and mobile apps against your local files.

What is SiYuan?

SiYuan packs a remarkable amount into an open-source (AGPL) package: block-level bidirectional links, WYSIWYG Markdown, Notion-like database and attribute views, spaced-repetition flashcards, a graph, PDF annotation and a plugin marketplace — all stored locally, with the option to self-host the whole thing in Docker. It’s free for personal and commercial use.

Sync is where money changes hands, modestly: a one-time PRO license (~$64) unlocks third-party S3/WebDAV sync, or you can subscribe to the official encrypted cloud service. The developer is China-based with a very active GitHub, and the app is fully usable in English. It’s single-player — no real-time collaboration — but as a personal all-in-one it rivals tools costing $100+/year.

Obsidian vs SiYuan at a glance

ObsidianSiYuan
PriceApp free; Sync $4/mo; Publish $8/mo (annual billing)Free; PRO one-time $64 (S3/WebDAV sync); official cloud $148/yr
Free planYes — the entire app, including commercial useYes — full core app, commercial use included
PlatformsWindows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android — no web appWindows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Docker (self-host)
Storage modelLocal-first — plain Markdown files on your deviceLocal-first; encrypted sync via official cloud or your own S3/WebDAV
Editing modelMarkdown documents with backlinks, Canvas and BasesBlock-based WYSIWYG Markdown with database views
Backlinks & wiki linksYes — [[wiki links]] with backlinks panelYes — block-level bidirectional links
Graph viewYes — 2D graph viewYes — graph view
SearchFull-text; semantic search via community pluginsFull-text, including SQL-style queries
Web captureOfficial web clipper extensionBrowser clipping extension
Email-in captureNoNo
RSS / feedsVia community pluginsNo
Team collaborationLimited — shared Sync vaults, no real-time co-editingNo
Publishing & sharingObsidian Publish ($8/mo) for public note sitesExport or self-hosted sharing
AI assistant accessNo official AI; community plugins and MCP serversConfigurable OpenAI-compatible integration
Offline accessYes — fully offlineYes — fully offline
Open sourceNo — proprietary app, open file formatYes — AGPL-3.0
End-to-end encryptionYes — Sync is end-to-end encryptedYes — encrypted sync
Data exportFiles are already portable MarkdownMarkdown, PDF, and more

Pricing and features as of mid-2026 — check each product’s site for current details.

New to this category? Start here: choosing a second brain app — every tool on this page, with a pick for each kind of thinker.

Markdown files vs a block database — the real difference

Everything else in this comparison follows from one design decision. Obsidian’s vault is a folder of plain .md files: you can open it in any text editor, version it with git, grep it, back it up with anything, and if Obsidian disappeared tomorrow your notes wouldn’t change at all. Links connect files (with heading and block anchors layered on top), and the app is best understood as a very good lens over files you already own.

SiYuan is built the other way around: every paragraph is a block with a permanent ID, stored in SiYuan’s own JSON format with a SQLite index — not as plain Markdown on disk. That’s what makes block-level bidirectional links, block embeds, attribute views and Notion-style databases feel native rather than bolted on: a reference points at a block that keeps its identity when you move or rename things. The trade is legibility — your data is fully local and open-format, but you read it through SiYuan (or its exports), not through any old editor.

If “my notes are just files” is a first principle for you, that decides it for Obsidian. If you’ve pushed Obsidian’s block links and Dataview far enough to feel the seams, SiYuan is what that workflow looks like when the whole app is designed for it. (And if you’re here shopping for an Obsidian alternative more broadly, our guide to second brain apps covers the whole field.)

SiYuan pricing vs Obsidian pricing — what you’ll actually pay

Both apps are free to use seriously, on your own device, with no note limits — the money is all in sync. The costs are less symmetric than they look:

So the cheapest serious multi-device setup is SiYuan plus your own bucket — pay once, own the pipeline. The simplest paid setup is Obsidian Sync. And SiYuan’s official cloud is the expensive option, not the budget one — worth knowing before you assume “open source” means cheaper everywhere.

Plugins and community

Obsidian’s ecosystem is the largest in the category — roughly two thousand community plugins, an active forum and subreddit, and years of themes, tutorials and workflows for every niche. If you want something, someone has built it, documented it, and argued about it. The flip side: stock Obsidian is deliberately minimal, so the power features live in plugins you assemble and maintain yourself.

SiYuan inverts that. The core app ships what Obsidian users install plugins for — database and attribute views (Obsidian only recently added native Bases), spaced-repetition flashcards, PDF annotation, block embeds — and layers a smaller plugin marketplace on top. If your real comparison is SiYuan vs Notion, that’s the point: SiYuan is the closest thing to Notion’s blocks-and-databases model that runs entirely on your own disk. Development is very active (45,000+ GitHub stars; v3.8.0 shipped August 12, 2026 after the v3.7.x series in June–July, with beta builds most days), but the community is smaller and Chinese-first: the app and docs are fully usable in English, while much of the forum activity isn’t. If built-in flashcards are a deciding factor, we’ve also compared SiYuan against Logseq, the other open-source contender there — and against Anytype, the other local-first, self-hostable one.

Mobile experience

Obsidian’s iOS and Android apps are mature — the same vault, most plugins working, and a capture flow good enough to use as your daily notes app. Multi-device life is smoothest with paid Sync; iCloud works on Apple platforms, and Android DIY sync remains the community’s perennial thread.

SiYuan has real iOS and Android apps too (App Store, Play, and F-Droid), and they’re functional rather than polished: the desktop’s dense interface translates awkwardly to small screens, and multi-device use effectively requires setting up one of the paid sync paths first. If mobile is where most of your notes happen, that’s a genuine point for Obsidian; if your phone is mostly for capture and reading, SiYuan’s apps are entirely serviceable.

Getting your notes out

This audience reads exit clauses first, so: Obsidian has nothing to export. The vault already is the export — copy the folder and you’re done, which is the strongest portability story any notes app can offer.

SiYuan exports individual documents or whole notebooks to Markdown (plus PDF and other formats), and it’s good — but it is an export: block references flatten into text, and database views don’t survive the trip to plain files. Coming the other way, SiYuan imports Markdown folders, so an Obsidian vault’s text, headings and images come through cleanly. Expect to re-link, though: some [[wiki links]] resolve, plain Markdown links to other files often don’t, and plugin syntax — Dataview queries, Templater, Tasks metadata — arrives as literal text. The sane migration is a trial import of a copy of your vault, then an afternoon of link checking, not a one-click switch.

Where Obsidian shines

Worth knowing: There’s no web app, and multi-device use effectively requires paid Sync or DIY setups. Collaboration is weak — shared vaults exist but there’s no real-time co-editing. Out of the box it’s fairly bare; the power comes from configuring plugins yourself, which is a hobby in its own right. Capturing web content, newsletters or feeds means assembling extensions and plugins rather than anything built in.

Where SiYuan shines

Worth knowing: No collaboration and no first-party hosted sharing beyond exports and self-hosting. The interface is denser and less polished than Western commercial rivals, and documentation can be rough in translation. Capture from the web, email or feeds isn’t a focus.

Which should you choose?

Choose Obsidian if:

Choose SiYuan if:

A third option: Dexi

Both apps assume your knowledge starts life as something you type. If a lot of yours arrives from elsewhere — pages worth keeping, newsletters, RSS feeds — Dexi is built for exactly that: everything you capture from the web, your inbox or your phone becomes a searchable note alongside the ones you write, connected by tags and [[wiki links]] into one knowledge graph, with semantic search across all of it and an MCP server so Claude can work with your notes directly. It’s web-based (nothing to install, no sync to configure), free for up to 1,000 notes, and $5/month after that.

Frequently asked questions

Is SiYuan open source?

Yes — SiYuan is fully open source under the AGPL-3.0 license, and you can self-host it with Docker. Obsidian is the opposite arrangement: the app is closed-source proprietary software (free to use), but your data sits in an open format — plain Markdown files.

Is SiYuan safe to use and actively maintained?

Yes. SiYuan is one of the most active projects in the category — 45,000+ GitHub stars, with v3.8.0 released August 12, 2026 and beta builds most days. Your notes are stored locally on your device, sync is encrypted before upload, and because the code is AGPL open source, the project can be audited or forked if development ever stopped.

Can SiYuan import an Obsidian vault?

Mostly. SiYuan imports Markdown folders, so your text, headings and images come through cleanly. Some [[wiki links]] are resolved into SiYuan references, but plain Markdown links to other files often break, and plugin-specific syntax (Dataview, Templater, Tasks) arrives as literal text. Import a copy of your vault as a trial and budget time for link cleanup.

What is the main difference between SiYuan and Obsidian?

The data model. Obsidian is a lens over plain Markdown files you own on disk — maximum portability, with power features added via ~2,000 community plugins. SiYuan stores every paragraph as an identified block in its own local database, which makes block references, embeds, Notion-style database views and flashcards native features — at the cost of your notes being readable only through SiYuan or its exports.

Which is cheaper, SiYuan or Obsidian?

Both are free on a single device with no note limits. For sync: Obsidian Sync is $4/month billed annually ($48/year); SiYuan is a one-time $64 for syncing to your own S3/WebDAV storage (cheapest overall after year one), while SiYuan’s official cloud is $148/year — the most expensive option of the lot. Prices as of August 2026.

Do SiYuan or Obsidian work in a web browser?

Neither offers a hosted web app — both are installed desktop and mobile apps. SiYuan has one partial answer: because it’s open source, you can self-host it with Docker and reach your notes from a browser on your own server. If a zero-install web workspace is what you actually want, that’s a different category of tool (see the Dexi section below).

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